LandLawKit
SD

South Dakota Eviction Process

Court: Magistrate Court in the county where property is located

18 Min. days
(uncontested)
35 Typical days
210 Worst case
(contested)
Yes Self-rep OK?

Notice Types

3-Day

3-Day Notice to Pay or Quit

Nonpayment

3 days to pay or vacate. SDCL §21-16-2.

3-Day

3-Day Notice to Cure or Quit

Lease Violation

3 days to cure violation or vacate.

30-Day

30-Day Notice to Terminate

No Fault

30 days for month-to-month termination.

Step-by-Step Process

1

Serve written notice

Personal delivery or certified mail. Keep proof of service.

2

Wait 3 days +3 days

Calendar days for nonpayment and violation; 30 days for no-fault.

3

File forcible entry and detainer at Magistrate Court +1 days

File complaint with lease and notice. Court schedules hearing.

4

Summons and hearing set +10 days

Hearing typically within 10–14 days. Tenant served with summons.

5

Court hearing +10 days

Both parties present evidence. Judge rules.

6

Writ of restitution +1 days

Issued if landlord wins. Sheriff enforces.

Key Warnings

  • South Dakota is a landlord-friendly state with fast uncontested timelines.
  • Self-help eviction is illegal — landlord must use court process.
  • No statewide just cause requirement for month-to-month tenancies.

Court & Filing Details

CourtMagistrate Court in the county where property is located
Filing Fee$30–$70
StatuteSDCL §§43-32-1 to 43-32-30; SDCL §21-16-1 et seq. (forcible entry and detainer)
Find the CourtMagistrate Court in the county where property is located

Start an Eviction Notice

Generate a pre-filled notice for South Dakota below.

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This tool provides legal information, not legal advice. Nothing on this site creates an attorney-client relationship. For advice about your specific situation, consult a licensed attorney in your state.